Research


The promise of personalized diabetes care

November 15, 2023

The work of UT Health Science Center San Antonio faculty has transformed the medical community’s understanding of Type 2 diabetes, while helping usher in new therapies and improved protocols.




Fighting dementia with precision interventions

November 15, 2023

Researchers at the Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer’s and Neurodegenerative Diseases use a comprehensive approach to discover new targets for personalized and precise treatments of dementia.



Robert Hromas, MD, FACP, Dean of the Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine leans on lab table

Advances in the fight for a longer health span

November 15, 2023

The one thing life guarantees is that it ends. But what about the diseases that come with aging, such as obesity, muscle wasting, cancer and dementia? Must we simply accept those as inevitable, too?




Living your best life by sleeping better

November 15, 2023

Inadequate sleep doesn’t just cause sleepiness and poor concentration. It can also degrade the body over time and age us quicker.




Seeking participants for a healthier future

November 15, 2023

The primary health challenges that emerge with aging, such as preventing dementia, cancer and heart disease, remain unsolved. Often, the only way to solve these is by testing new anti-aging compounds in volunteers.




Long COVID: A syndrome wrapped in a riddle inside an enigma

November 15, 2023

University researchers are discovering key biomarkers of this complex condition, contributing significantly to the nationwide race to uncover its root causes and impacts on aging.



James D. Lechleiter, PhD, with Deborah Holstein, senior research associate, and doctoral graduate student Damian Lozano viewing a computer monitor in a lab.

Preventing permanent brain injury after stroke

November 9, 2022

In the early 2000s, James Lechleiter’s lab at UT Health San Antonio was doing basic research focused on astrocytes, the star-shaped cells that do everything from managing neurotransmitters to clearing debris to regulating blood flow in the brain. What they discovered led to a potential novel finding, and he has spent the last 16 years investigating it.



Ali Seifi, MD (center), with MS graduate students (from left to right) Alexis Lorio (Class of 2024), Hari Krishnakumar (Class of 2024), Ellen Burton (Class of 2024) and Shwetha Menon (Class of 2023) standing in Seifi's lab.

Kickstarting a cure for hiccups

November 9, 2022

For years, Ali Seifi could not get the idea of curing hiccups out of his mind. He spent hours daydreaming of air pressure, flow, enervation and throat tissue flaps. Finally, after talking with a patient who had been up all night with hiccups after surgery, Seifi decided to turn his idea into a working prototype.



Bradley Brimhall, MD, with Yi Zhou, MD, clinical informatics fellow, and Ashley Windham, MD, MSDA, associate professor, around a microscope in Brimhall's lab.

Harnessing AI to optimize patient treatments

November 9, 2022

Bradley Brimhall and collaborative teams of researchers are harnessing the power of artificial intelligence and predictive modeling to develop leading-edge diagnostics. The use of AI in medical decision-making is the future, and physicians can lead that change or be swept before it.



Daohong Zhou, MD, with graduate student Jing Pei and research assistant professors Dongwen Lyu, PhD, MS (seated) and Sajid Khan, PhD, looking at a computer monitor in Zhou's lab.

Breaking cancer’s will to survive

November 9, 2022

The search for a novel compound on which to design a first-in-class cancer therapy is a long, arduous process. Daohong Zhou evaluated hundreds of compounds synthesized by the team of Guangrong Zheng, PhD, a medicinal chemist who specializes in the design and synthesis of natural and synthetic compounds at the University of Florida. Zhou and his team were looking for a compound that degraded a cancer’s survival signal, termed BCL-xL, without being toxic to blood platelets.



Ratna K. Vadlamudi, PhD (second from right), with (from left to right) Xiaonan Li, MD, research associate; Behnam Ebrahimi, MS, PhD program graduate student; Suryavathi Viswanadhapalli, PhD, assistant professor; Alexia Collier, NIH postbaccalaureate trainee; Xue Yang, visiting MD student; and Lois Randolph, PhD program graduate student, in Vadlamudi's lab.

Hitting triple-negative breast cancer where it hurts

November 9, 2022

Ratna Vadlamudi had a long collaboration with other University of Texas System schools to discover novel drugs to treat breast cancer. During the lead optimization process of designing a drug candidate, Vadlamudi and his team discovered a small molecule that was highly active against solid cancers — ERX-41. The discovery identified a novel therapeutic vulnerability and targeting agent that kills a range of hard-to-treat cancer types in petri dishes and animal models.



Virginia Kaklamani, MD, DSc, treats a patient in her clinic.

Repurposing approved drugs for new therapies

November 9, 2022

One way to short-circuit the “valley of death” is to repurpose an approved drug for a new indication. The Food and Drug Administration has approved more than 20,000 drugs, and these drugs have demonstrated safety and efficacy in human trials. This population of proven compounds also offers researchers rich data sets to discover new indications for these drugs.